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NumberFormatter::parseCurrency

numfmt_parse_currency

(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)

NumberFormatter::parseCurrency -- numfmt_parse_currency通貨をパースする

説明

オブジェクト指向型

public NumberFormatter::parseCurrency(string $string, string &$currency, int &$offset = null): float|false

手続き型

numfmt_parse_currency(
    NumberFormatter $formatter,
    string $string,
    string &$currency,
    int &$offset = null
): float|false

現在のフォーマッタを使用して、文字列を浮動小数点と通貨にパースします。

パラメータ

formatter

NumberFormatter オブジェクト。

currency

通貨名 (3 文字の ISO 4217 通貨コード) を受け取るパラメータ。

offset

文字列中でパースを開始する位置のオフセット。 結果を返す際に、この値はパース終了時のオフセットを保持します。

戻り値

パースした数値、あるいはエラー時に false を返します。

例1 numfmt_parse_currency() の例

<?php
$fmt
= numfmt_create( 'de_DE', NumberFormatter::CURRENCY );
$num = "1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0$";
echo
"We have ".numfmt_parse_currency($fmt, $num, $curr)." in $curr\n";
?>

例2 オブジェクト指向の例

<?php
$fmt
= new NumberFormatter( 'de_DE', NumberFormatter::CURRENCY );
$num = "1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0$";
echo
"We have ".$fmt->parseCurrency($num, $curr)." in $curr\n";
?>

上の例の出力は以下となります。

We have 1234567.89 in USD

参考

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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2
info at mm-newmedia dot de
7 years ago
In reply to daniel at danielphenry dot com example note beneath. The given example by Daniel returns false under PHP7.x, which is a normal behavior since NumberFormatter::parseCurrency() is a method for parsing currency strings. It is trying to split up the given string in a float and a currency.

While using strict types under PHP7 the following example makes it more clearer.

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace
MMNewmedia;

$oParser = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY);
var_dump($oParser->parseCurrency("1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0€", $currency), $currency));
?>

This example returns: "float(1234567.89) string(3) "EUR"

This is the expected behavior.

The following example runs into a type error, which is absolutely right, since this method is vor parsing strings and not vor formatting floats into currency strings.

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace
MMNewmedia;

try {
$oCurrencyParser = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY);
$currency = 'EUR';
var_dump($oCurrencyParser->parseCurrency(1.234, $currency), $currency);
} catch (
\TypeError $oTypeError) {
var_dump($oTypeError->getMessage());
}
?>

This example returns "NumberFormatter::parseCurrency() expects parameter 1 to be string, float given".

If you want to parse floats into a currency string use the http://php.net/manual/en/numberformatter.formatcurrency.php method as shown in the next example.

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace
MMNewmedia;

$oFormatter = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY);
var_dump($oFormatter->formatCurrency(1234567.89, 'EUR'));
?>

This returns string(17) "1.234.567,89 €" as expected.
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