ReflectionFunctionAbstract::getParameters
(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
ReflectionFunctionAbstract::getParameters — パラメータを取得する
説明
パラメータをソースコードで定義された順に ReflectionParameter の配列で取得します。
パラメータ
この関数にはパラメータはありません。
戻り値
パラメータを ReflectionParameter オブジェクトの配列で返します。
参考
- ReflectionFunctionAbstract::getNumberOfParameters() - パラメータ数を取得する
- func_get_args() - 関数の引数リストを配列として返す
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User Contributed Notes 2 notes
dabidi at slupca dot pl ¶
9 years ago
This is part of my private framework that uses reflection.
This function get arguments list from theme method and puts corresponding vars from $_REQUEST ($_GET, $_POST, and $_COOKIE)
<?php
public static function fire_theme_method($class, $method)
{
$fire_args=array();
$reflection = new ReflectionMethod($class, $method);
foreach($reflection->getParameters() AS $arg)
{
if($_REQUEST[$arg->name])
$fire_args[$arg->name]=$_REQUEST[$arg->name];
else
$fire_args[$arg->name]=null;
}
return call_user_func_array(array($class, $method), $fire_args);
}
?>
For example, if my theme method needs only id, and we get this url:
http://example.com/my_class/my_method/?id=12&some_unwanted_var=123
will be ignored some_unwanted_var
Of course behind this i have .htaccess, autoloader and controller
a dot lucassilvadeoliveira at gmail dot com ¶
4 years ago
We can use this functionality to automatically pass arguments to our function based on some data structure.
NOTE: I am using a php 8.0> feature called "Nameds parameter".
<?php
$valuesToProcess = [
'name' => 'Anderson Lucas Silva de Oliveira',
'age' => 21,
'hobbie' => 'Play games'
];
function processUserData($name, $age, $job = "", $hobbie = "")
{
$msg = "Hello $name. You have $age years old";
if (!empty($job)) {
$msg .= ". Your job is $job";
}
if (!empty($hobbie)) {
$msg .= ". Your hobbie is $hobbie";
}
echo $msg . ".";
}
$refFunction = new ReflectionFunction('processUserData');
$parameters = $refFunction->getParameters();
$validParameters = [];
foreach ($parameters as $parameter) {
if (!array_key_exists($parameter->getName(), $valuesToProcess) && !$parameter->isOptional()) {
throw new DomainException('Cannot resolve the parameter' . $parameter->getName());
}
if(!array_key_exists($parameter->getName(), $valuesToProcess)) {
continue;
}
$validParameters[$parameter->getName()] = $valuesToProcess[$parameter->getName()];
}
$refFunction->invoke(...$validParameters);
?>
Results in:
Hello Anderson Lucas Silva de Oliveira. You have 21 years old. Your hobbie is Play games.
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