SplFileObject::flock
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
SplFileObject::flock — 簡易なファイルロックを行う
説明
flock() と同じ簡易な方法でファイルをロックもしくはロック解除する。
パラメータ
例
例1 SplFileObject::flock() の例
<?php
$file = new SplFileObject("/tmp/lock.txt", "w");
if ($file->flock(LOCK_EX)) { // 排他ロックを行う
$file->ftruncate(0); // ファイルを丸める
$file->fwrite("ここで何かを書き出します\n");
$file->flock(LOCK_UN); // ロックを解除する
} else {
echo "ロックを取得できませんでした!";
}
?>
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User Contributed Notes 2 notes
digitalprecision at gmail dot com ¶
13 years ago
For the record, the example given here has an explicit command to truncate the file, however with a 'write mode' of 'w', it will do this for you automatically, so the truncate call is not needed.
Ahmed Rain ¶
2 years ago
@digitalprecision What you said is not completely true, ftruncate(0); is needed if there was a write to the file before the lock is acquired. You also may need fseek(0); to move back the file pointer to the beginning of the file
<?php
$file = new SplFileObject("/tmp/lock.txt", "w");
$file->fwrite("xxxxx"); // write something before the lock is acquired
sleep(5); // wait for 5 seconds
if ($file->flock(LOCK_EX)) { // do an exclusive lock
$file->fwrite("Write something here\n");
$file->flock(LOCK_UN); // release the lock
} else {
echo "Couldn't get the lock!";
}
?>
"lock.txt" content:
xxxxxWrite something here
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